How Lithuania is called in different countries?
How is Lithuania called in different countries? Here are some examples of how Lithuania is called in different languages and regions.
How Lithuania is called by its neighbours?
In Lithuanian, the official language of Lithuania, the country is called Lietuva. This name is derived from the word lietus, which means „rain” in Lithuanian. The name may reflect the rainy climate of the country or the ancient belief that rain was a blessing from the gods.
In English, the name Lithuania comes from the Latin Lithuania, which was used by medieval chroniclers to refer to the lands of the Lithuanians. The Latin name itself may have been derived from a Baltic word meaning „people of the fields” or „people of the flatlands”.
In Russian, the country is called Литва (Litva), which is a shortened form of Литовская Республика (Litovskaya Respublika), meaning „Lithuanian Republic”. The Russian name is similar to the Lithuanian name, but with a different suffix.
In Polish, the country is called Litwa, which is also similar to the Lithuanian and Russian names. However, in Polish, there is also another name for Lithuania: Wilno, which is the Polish name for Vilnius, the capital city of Lithuania. This name reflects the historical ties and cultural influence between Poland and Lithuania, which were united in a political union for several centuries.
In German, the country is called Litauen, which is derived from the Latin Lithuania. However, in German, there is also another name for Lithuania: Memelland, which means „land of the Memel”. The Memel (or Neman) is a river that flows through Lithuania and forms part of its border with Russia. This name reflects the historical claim that Germany had over some parts of Lithuania after World War I.
In French, the country is called Lituanie, which is also derived from the Latin Lithuania. However, in French, there is also another name for Lithuania: Lituanie balte, which means „Baltic Lithuania”. This name distinguishes Lithuania from other regions that have similar names, such as Livonia or Latium.
In Spanish, the country is called Lituania, which is also derived from the Latin Lithuania. However, in Spanish, there is also another name for Lithuania: Lituania báltica, which means „Baltic Lithuania”. This name is similar to the French name and serves the same purpose.
How Lithuania is called by far away lands?
In Chinese, the country is called 立陶宛 (Lìtáowǎn), which is a phonetic transcription of the English name Lithuania. However, in Chinese, there is also another name for Lithuania: 波罗的海立陶宛 (Bōluódìhǎi Lìtáowǎn), which means „Baltic Sea Lithuania”. This name specifies the location of Lithuania on the Baltic Sea.
In Arabic, the country is called ليتوانيا (Litwāniyā), which is also a phonetic transcription of the English name Lithuania. However, in Arabic, there is also another name for Lithuania: ليتوانيا البلطيقية (Litwāniyā al-Balṭīqiyyah), which means „Baltic Lithuania”. This name is similar to the Spanish and French names and serves the same purpose.
These are just some examples of how Lithuania is called in different countries. There are many more languages and regions that have their own names for Lithuania, reflecting its diverse history and culture.
Sources:
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuania
[2] https://www.britannica.com/place/Lithuania
[3] https://www.howtocallabroad.com/lithuania/
[4] https://www.talk360.com/rates/call-lithuania
